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Stephansdom: A gothic Masterpiece in the heart of Austria

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St. Stephen’s Cathedral, or Stephansdom as it’s known in German, is one of Vienna’s most iconic landmarks and a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Situated in the heart of the city, this magnificent cathedral has been a symbol of Vienna for centuries, drawing visitors from around the globe with its rich history, stunning architecture, and spiritual significance.

Historical Background
The origins of St. Stephen’s Cathedral date back to the 12th century. The first church on this site was consecrated in 1147, during the time of Duke Henry II of Austria. However, the building we see today has evolved significantly over the centuries. Major reconstruction and expansion efforts in the Gothic style began in the 14th century under the auspices of Duke Rudolf IV, who laid the foundation stone for the current structure in 1359.

Architectural Highlights
One of the most striking features of St. Stephen’s Cathedral is its distinctive South Tower, known as “Steffl” to the locals. Standing at 136 meters (446 feet), it offers panoramic views of Vienna for those who are willing to climb the 343 steps to the observation deck. The tower was completed in 1433 and remains one of the tallest structures in Vienna.

In contrast, the North Tower, which was originally intended to mirror the South Tower, remains unfinished. Construction halted in 1511, and it was topped with a Renaissance-style dome in the 16th century. Despite its incomplete state, the North Tower houses the famous Pummerin bell, the largest bell in Austria.

The cathedral’s roof is another architectural marvel, adorned with 230,000 glazed tiles arranged in intricate patterns. The roof’s most notable feature is the double-headed eagle, the symbol of the Habsburg dynasty, which can be seen from afar.

Interior Splendor
Inside, St. Stephen’s Cathedral is just as awe-inspiring. The nave is adorned with soaring Gothic arches and stunning stained glass windows that date back to various periods of the cathedral’s history. The main altar, completed in 1647, is a magnificent example of Baroque art, while the Wiener Neustädter Altar, located in the rear of the cathedral, is a masterpiece of late Gothic design, dating from 1447.

The cathedral also houses numerous chapels and altars, each with its unique artistic and historical significance. The Chapel of the Cross, for instance, contains a 15th-century stone pulpit that is an exquisite example of Gothic craftsmanship. Additionally, the tomb of Duke Rudolf IV, known as “the Founder,” is located in the cathedral and is one of its many historically significant monuments.

Cultural and Spiritual Significance
St. Stephen’s Cathedral has played a central role in Vienna’s cultural and spiritual life for centuries. It has been the site of many significant events, including the wedding of Mozart in 1782 and his funeral in 1791. The cathedral also hosts numerous religious ceremonies and is the seat of the Archbishop of Vienna.

Each year, millions of visitors come to St. Stephen’s not only to admire its architectural beauty but also to experience its spiritual ambiance. The cathedral offers regular services, and its serene atmosphere provides a place for reflection and worship.

Preservation and Restoration
Preserving the beauty and integrity of St. Stephen’s Cathedral is an ongoing effort. Over the years, the cathedral has undergone numerous restoration projects to repair damage from wars, weather, and time. The most extensive restorations followed World War II, when the cathedral was severely damaged by bombings and subsequent fires. Today, ongoing maintenance ensures that this historic structure remains a beacon of Vienna’s cultural heritage.

Visiting St. Stephen’s Cathedral
St. Stephen’s Cathedral is open to visitors year-round. Whether you’re interested in exploring its architectural wonders, learning about its history, or attending a service, the cathedral offers a wealth of experiences. Guided tours are available, providing deeper insights into the cathedral’s art, history, and significance.

For those looking to enjoy a unique view of Vienna, the climb up the South Tower is a must. Additionally, the catacombs beneath the cathedral offer a fascinating glimpse into Vienna’s past, with guided tours revealing the burial sites of bishops, cardinals, and other notable figures.

St. Stephen’s Cathedral is more than just a religious site; it is a testament to Vienna’s rich history, artistic heritage, and enduring spirit. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler seeking to experience one of Vienna’s most beloved landmarks, a visit to St. Stephen’s Cathedral promises to be an unforgettable experience.

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Apple ima vrlo važno upozorenje za vlasnike iPhonea

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Apple je izdao važno upozorenje svim vlasnicima iPhonea: potrebno je odmah preuzeti najnovije ažuriranje iOS-a. Tvrtka je objavila iOS 18.1.1, nadogradnju koja sadrži ključne sigurnosne ispravke, i preporučuje svim korisnicima da što prije instaliraju ažuriranje kako bi zaštitili svoje uređaje.

Opasnosti koje ažuriranje otklanja

Ažuriranje rješava dvije ranjivosti koje bi mogle omogućiti hakerima daljinsko preuzimanje kontrole nad uređajem, što znači da bi cyber prevaranti mogli dobiti pristup osjetljivim podacima bez fizičkog kontakta s uređajem. Jedan od razloga za hitno objavljivanje ovog ažuriranja je sumnja da su hakeri već iskoristili jednu od grešaka u takozvanom napadu “nultog dana”, navodi N1.

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Dosad su prijavljeni napadi vezani uz Mac uređaje s Intelovim procesorima, ali Apple želi osigurati zaštitu za sve svoje korisnike, pa su iste ispravke uključene i u ažuriranje za iPhone i iPad.

“Apple je svjestan izvješća da je ovaj problem možda aktivno iskorišten na Mac sustavima temeljenim na Intelu”, potvrdila je tvrtka.


Ključne točke:

  • Apple izdao iOS 18.1.1 sa sigurnosnim ispravkama, preporučuje hitno preuzimanje.
  • Ažuriranje ispravlja dvije ranjivosti koje omogućuju daljinsko kompromitiranje uređaja.
  • Ranjivosti su već iskorištene u napadima na Macove s Intelovim procesorima.
  • Apple želi zaštititi sve korisnike, pa je ispravka uključena i za iPhone i iPad.
  • Napadi u pitanju spadaju u kategoriju “nultog dana”, što znači da su već u tijeku.
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Dubai čokolada iz Lindta uskoro će biti dostupna u Beču

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Čokolada s pulpom pistacija, anđeoskom kosom i tahinijem hit je na TikToku. Lindt svoju Dubai čokoladu sada prodaje i u Austriji.

Vrlo je tražena – i iznimno skupa: govorimo o Dubai čokoladi. “Chocolate Gold”, koji košta oko 15 eura. Posebno je postala popularna nakon Tik Tok priča. Pločice punjene pulpom pistacija i “nitima od tijesta za anđeosku kosu” brzo se rasprodaju na internetu, a potraga za čokoladom u nekoliko supermarketa koji ih nude je ogromna.

Sada Lindt Austrija nastavlja trend i od 30. studenog izdaje ograničeno izdanje “Lindt Dubai Chocolade”. Kako izvještava tvrtka, ručno rađena čokolada dostupna je u odabranim Lindtovim shopovima, počevši od Stephansplatza u Beču. Daljnji datumi i mjesta prodaje bit će objavljeni putem Instagram računa.

Osnova Lindt Dubai Chocolade je mliječna čokolada koja se nježno topi i sadrži jedinstveni nadjev: 24 posto najfinije pulpe pistacija, hrskavi Kadayif (tradicionalni pramenovi tijesta za anđeosku kosu iz arapske desertne kuhinje) i kremasti tahini, pasta od prženih sjemenki sezama . Ova kombinacija navodno daje posebnu teksturu i neusporediv okus.

Lindt je u početku proizvodio samo 1000 komada čokolade. Svaka ploča je ručno pakirana u visokokvalitetnu kutiju i potom numerirana. Cijena je u skladu s tim ponosna: ona iznosi impresivnih 14,99 eura po čokoladi.

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Ludnica u Frankfurtu na novom izdanju Hrvatske noći, goste zabavljalo 10 izvođača

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U subotu navečer u prepunoj Areni u Frankfurtu održala se Hrvatska noć, događaj koji svake godine okuplja Hrvate u inozemstvu. I ove godine koncert je okupio velik broj ljudi, a publiku je zabavljalo ukupno 10 izvođača.

Nakon Dražena Zečića, Tihe Orlića i grupe Parni Valjak, posjetitelje su zabavili Mate Bulić, Petar Grašo, Jelena Rozga i Željko Bebek.

Uz njih, na Hrvatskoj noći nastupili su i Neno Belan, Dalmatino i Lidija Bačić, koji su zabavljali prisutne tijekom deset sati programa, a i ove godine okupio se velik broj ljudi. Na koncertu su se mogle vidjeti hrvatske zastave, ali i zastave Hajduka i Dinama.

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